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#355013 10/26/10 11:29 AM
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Is Cremation approved of in the Catholic Communion?

I'm not asking whether it is allowed. I believe it is.

My question is whether it is approved of and please can you cite the church document that blesses it or frowns upon it.

We've had some controversy in my parish about it and the priest doesn't seem to know a whole lot about it.

Sorry if this topic has been exhausted explored in another thread - it so, can you please refer me (esp. to the authoritative Church documents) - Thanks.

Herb

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Herb:

Christ is in our midst!!

Try catholiceducation.org where you'll find an article about the history of this permission. Actually it's enshrined in the new Code of Canon Law of 1983. Part follows:

Quote
The new Code of Canon Law (1983) stipulates, “The Church earnestly recommends that the pious custom of burying the bodies of the dead be observed; it does not, however, forbid cremation unless it has been chosen for reasons which are contrary to Christian teaching” (No. 1176, 3). Therefore, a person may choose to be cremated if he has the right intention. However, the cremated remains must be treated with respect and should be interred in a grave or columbarium.

A pastoral problem with cremation has concerned their presence at the funeral Mass and then their placement afterwards. Until recently, the cremains could not be present for the funeral Mass. On March 21, 1997, the Sacred Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments granted an indult authorizing each local bishop to set a policy regarding the presence of the cremains for the funeral Mass. The Sacred Congregation emphasized that the cremains must be treated with respect and must be interred after the funeral Mass.


Bob

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Perfect! thanks!

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Cremation — Cremation is absolutely forbidden by the Church as being blasphemous to the body of man which is "the temple of the Holy Spirit". Cremation is contrary to the faith and tradition of our Church and is forbidden to Orthodox Christians. A Church funeral is denied a person who has been or will be cremated.

Source [saintdemetrios.com]

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dear AMM:

Also helpful, thank you.

Can you refer me to some officially promulgated document of the Orthodox Church (or specific Nomokanon) that forbids cremation?

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At least 2 parishes of the RC diocese of Dallas have erected columbaria on their campuses: St. Joseph's in Richardson and Mary Immaculate in Farmers Branch. I believe St. Joseph's even has a "columbarium ministry"...

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Originally Posted by Herbigny
dear AMM:

Also helpful, thank you.

Can you refer me to some officially promulgated document of the Orthodox Church (or specific Nomokanon) that forbids cremation?

I'm not sure where to look. This [saintjohngreekorthodoxchurch.org] article says the canons forbid it though.

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If you visit the St. Joseph parish website (http://stjosephcc.net/ you can learn more about the parochial columbarium by clicking on the "facilities" link.

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This is rather a segue (so moderators feel free to hive of to its own thread), but...

seems to me (maybe just my limited experience) a lot of the weirdness in dealing with the "remains" of the reposed/dead have begun with the Latins Church's allowing of cremation.

(and once done in the Latin, it's hard for it not to leech into the Byzantine Cath. Churches)

I'm not sure that the Latin hierarchy foresaw that it was to become the gateway for freezing, "acidizing", jewelry-izing, mantelpiece-izing, park-bench-izing, burying different bits in different locations, etc. etc. of one's mortal remains.

I don't know if the Church ever had to deal with these requests/problems before the advent of cremation.

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The Newark New Jersey Roman Catholic Archdiocese has a magnificent columbarium at its Gate of Heaven Cemetery, East Hanover NJ.

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Originally Posted by theophan
Herb:

Christ is in our midst!!

Try catholiceducation.org where you'll find an article about the history of this permission. Actually it's enshrined in the new Code of Canon Law of 1983. Part follows:

Quote
The new Code of Canon Law (1983) stipulates, “The Church earnestly recommends that the pious custom of burying the bodies of the dead be observed; it does not, however, forbid cremation unless it has been chosen for reasons which are contrary to Christian teaching” (No. 1176, 3). Therefore, a person may choose to be cremated if he has the right intention. However, the cremated remains must be treated with respect and should be interred in a grave or columbarium.

A pastoral problem with cremation has concerned their presence at the funeral Mass and then their placement afterwards. Until recently, the cremains could not be present for the funeral Mass. On March 21, 1997, the Sacred Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments granted an indult authorizing each local bishop to set a policy regarding the presence of the cremains for the funeral Mass. The Sacred Congregation emphasized that the cremains must be treated with respect and must be interred after the funeral Mass.


Bob
This seems strange. Is it common to have the remains cremated before the funeral? I have only ever experienced funeral services with cremation afterwards.

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Is it common to have the remains cremated before the funeral? I have only ever experienced funeral services with cremation afterwards.


LC:

Christ is in our midst!!

I've been doing this type of thing for about 30 years when asked.

Bob

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This is rather a segue (so moderators feel free to hive of to its own thread), but...

seems to me (maybe just my limited experience) a lot of the weirdness in dealing with the "remains" of the reposed/dead have begun with the Latins Church's allowing of cremation.

(and once done in the Latin, it's hard for it not to leech into the Byzantine Cath. Churches)

I'm not sure that the Latin hierarchy foresaw that it was to become the gateway for freezing, "acidizing", jewelry-izing, mantelpiece-izing, park-bench-izing, burying different bits in different locations, etc. etc. of one's mortal remains.

I don't know if the Church ever had to deal with these requests/problems before the advent of cremation.


Herb:

Christ is in our midst!!

Actually the Church has some very specific things to say about this--each diocese has guidelines, but they all seem to have a similar thread. Cremains are to be treated with the same respect as the body. They are to be kept in a suitable vessel--which means don't bring the cardboard box/temporary urn from the crematory to church. The vessel is to be buried in consecrated ground at the end of the funeral services.

That being said, no one bothers to teach any of this prior to death, so, like the Church's teaching on birth control, it is observed more in the breach than in the practice.

And some clergy think I should be the one to be the Church's "enforcer." Once advising a family about what the Church wants done, I ask them what they want done and do it. Otherwise I risk the loss of my license to practice.

Oh, I've had all the requests. One man wanted to have me send his mother's cremains away so she could be a pinkie ring. Or the people who wanted to send the cremains away to a company that mixes them with pottery grade clay and sends them back as either a set of dishes or a set of coffee mugs. Or the people who make lockets so you can carry them with you at all times. Or the man who made an end table for his den so he could have his parents continue to watch football with him--glass fronted to protect the urns.

I think beyond all this is the fact that respect for others--almost lost in the culture--translates into this sort of caring for the dead. I don't know, but the differences in attitude also seem to me to reflect the fact that most people have very little contact with any formal religious group and very little idea about what happens after death. The idea that the body is some worthless, sinful "shell" seems to have become secularized to the extent that it is just seomthing to dsipose of.

Bob

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Was cremation always allowed?

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Only since Vatican II.


My cromulent posts embiggen this forum.
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