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It is the case that the Melkites tend to be much more ambiguous in terms of defining what they believe and we shouldn't expect anything similar to the UGCC catechism emanating from the Melkite Church any time soon, if ever. The Zoghby initiative, truth be told, came from Zoghby. It does not reflect the official position of the Melkite Patriarchate and it was rejected by Rome. Rome may have rejected the so-called "Zoghby Initiative," but it remains the official position of the Melkite Catholic Church, because the Melkite Catholic Patriarch and the Melkite Catholic Holy Synod have not rescinded the 1995 Synodal Profession of Faith (a.k.a, the Zoghby Initiative), and only a new synodal act can overturn the earlier declaration. Our Brother Todd's assertion that one can be a member of an Eastern Catholic Church and, at the same time, regard the papal dogmas as being "erroneous" is simply incorrect. I am free to state that the papal theories advocated at the local council held at the Vatican in 1870 are erroneous because they are not dogmas, but are instead theologoumena of the Latin Church, and theological opinions can be in error. Brother Todd has, by this confession, already placed himself spiritually within the Communion of Orthodoxy - not that there's anything wrong with that. One cannot be an Eastern Catholic or Orthodox in communion with Rome and regard the papal dogmas (however we, as Eastern Catholics, wish to recast them within our own spiritual ethos)as being erroneous. That position breaks our communion with Rome, as per Rome's teaching itself. Thank you. I am overjoyed that you think of me as an Eastern Orthodox Christian, just as I am happy that my Eastern Orthodox friends think of me as a faithful Eastern Catholic. Now as far as Rome's peculiar teachings are concerned, i.e., those theological opinions that are unique to the Latin tradition, they can be held to be erroneous by an Eastern Catholic without it involving a breach in communion with that ancient see. On this issue I will stick with what Pope Adrian VI said about the errors of the Roman Church and its Pontiffs: "If by the Roman Church is understood its head, that is the pope, it is certain that it can err, even in those matters which concern the Faith, by publishing heresy in its decisions and decrees. For many Roman Pontiffs have been heretics. Of recent times it is reported that Pope John XXII publicly taught, declared, and commanded to be believed by all, that purified souls do not have the clear vision of God before the Final Judgment." [Bossuet, Defensio Declarationis Conventüs Cleri Gallicani, page 29, section 28]
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Carson's ecclesiology is faulty. The Ruthenian Byzantine Catholic Church is a "Metropolitan" Church sui juris, which means it is autonomous and does not answer to any patriarch. The Metropolitan Archbishop of Pittsburgh is the primate of the Ruthenian Byzantine Catholic Church, not the Bishop of Rome.
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It does not state that it is under direct control, or subject to, or less than, but full communion. And this is where things get interesting, because "communion", by its nature, is a reciprocal relationship. One side does not get to set the terms of the communion unilaterally, for that is not communion, but submission. But communion is a form of love, and in love, each party submits to the other.
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It does not state that it is under direct control, or subject to, or less than, but full communion. And this is where things get interesting, because "communion", by its nature, is a reciprocal relationship. One side does not get to set the terms of the communion unilaterally, for that is not communion, but submission. But communion is a form of love, and in love, each party submits to the other. Well said!
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Glory to Jesus Christ! Hello Brother Apotheoun, I was intruiged by your last quote. I did some quick checking and found this from the newadvent website: In the last years of John's pontificate there arose a dogmatic conflict about the Beatific Vision, which was brought on by himself, and which his enemies made use of to discredit him. Before his elevation to the Holy See, he had written a work on this question, in which he stated that the souls of the blessed departed do not see God until after the Last Judgment. After becoming pope, he advanced the same teaching in his sermons. In this he met with strong opposition, many theologians, who adhered to the usual opinion that the blessed departed did see God before the Resurrection of the Body and the Last Judgment, even calling his view heretical. A great commotion was aroused in the University of Paris when the General of the Minorites and a Dominican tried to disseminate there the pope's view. Pope John wrote to King Philip IV on the matter (November, 1333), and emphasized the fact that, as long as the Holy See had not given a decision, the theologians enjoyed perfect freedom in this matter. In December, 1333, the theologians at Paris, after a consultation on the question, decided in favour of the doctrine that the souls of the blessed departed saw God immediately after death or after their complete purification; at the same time they pointed out that the pope had given no decision on this question but only advanced his personal opinion, and now petitioned the pope to confirm their decision. John appointed a commission at Avignon to study the writings of the Fathers, and to discuss further the disputed question. In a consistory held on 3 January, 1334, the pope explicitly declared that he had never meant to teach aught contrary to Holy Scripture or the rule of faith and in fact had not intended to give any decision whatever. Before his death he withdrew his former opinion, and declared his belief that souls separated from their bodies enjoyed in heaven the Beatific Vision. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08431a.htm 4th to the last paragraph. It seems that he preached that as a private opinion but never taught it formally as dogma. I am not butting my nose in here to say one way or another about papal infallibility, but just to fact check, if you will, this quote and find it wanting in saying Pope John XXII declared and commanded. He did teach but not the latter two as far as I can tell. If one wants to present counterevidence for this proposed statement, I would be curious to see it. Kyrie eleison, Manuel
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It does not state that it is under direct control, or subject to, or less than, but full communion. And this is where things get interesting, because "communion", by its nature, is a reciprocal relationship. One side does not get to set the terms of the communion unilaterally, for that is not communion, but submission. But communion is a form of love, and in love, each party submits to the other. We agree! It's nice when that happens.
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It seems that he preached that as a private opinion but never taught it formally as dogma. I am not butting my nose in here to say one way or another about papal infallibility, but just to fact check, if you will, this quote and find it wanting in saying Pope John XXII declared and commanded. He did teach but not the latter two as far as I can tell. If one wants to present counterevidence for this proposed statement, I would be curious to see it.
Kyrie eleison,
Manuel Yes, that is the response of post-Vatican I Catholic apologists, but clearly Pope Adrian did not agree. Moreover, Pope Benedict XII did not agree either, because he condemned Pope John's position as heretical. Alas, in Pope Benedict XII's condemnation of those who hold that the vision of God is not immediate after death, he further asserted that the vision of God is a vision of the divine essence, and that proposition itself is false. The divine essence is beyond any form of participation, which is why the vision of God is a vision of (and a participation in) the uncreated divine energies. I shall stick with the position put forward by by Pope Adrian that there have been (and no doubt will be in the future) popes who have taught heresy.
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Carson's ecclesiology is faulty. The Ruthenian Byzantine Catholic Church is a "Metropolitan" Church sui juris, which means it is autonomous and does not answer to any patriarch. The Metropolitan Archbishop of Pittsburgh is the primate of the Ruthenian Byzantine Catholic Church, not the Bishop of Rome. The next time I see our metropolitan, if we ever get another, I will make sure to address him as a Patriarch.
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What part of the fact that our Church is a Metropolitan Church sui juris head by a Metropolitan Archbishop do you not understand? He is the head and father of our Church.
A Particular Church doesn't need to be headed by a Patriarch to be a Particular Church. In fact there are many Churches headed by a Metropolitan Archbishop. (both Orthodox and Catholic)
Besides the fact that you think otherwise what evidence do you have that the Pope is the Patriarch of the Metropolitan Church sui juirs of Pittsburgh? When clearly the Particular Law of the Ruthenian Church in America says otherwise as does the Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches, as Erie Byz pointed out in another post.
Last edited by Nelson Chase; 09/22/11 05:00 PM.
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Let me ask this one question, why then does the Ruthenian Church need the Popes approval for a new Metropolitan? Because that IS what we waiting for. Now, I believe that that as a particular church we shouldn't need Papal approval for our Metropolitan but this is our reality. Isn't it?
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Let me ask this one question, why then does the Ruthenian Church need the Popes approval for a new Metropolitan? Because that IS what we waiting for. Now, I believe that that as a particular church we shouldn't need Papal approval for our Metropolitan but this is our reality. Isn't it? I agree completely Scotty. I think this is something that cripples our Church as we have been leaderless since the passing of Metropolitan Basil. It is an innovation into traditional Byzantine Ecclesiology and I believe that it should be changed. It comes from the heavily Latinized Code of Canons of the Eastern Church Canon 155
1. A metropolitan Church sui iuris is presided over by a metropolitan of a determined see who is appointed by the Roman Pontiff and assisted by a council of hierarchs according to the norm of law.
2. It is solely the right of the supreme authority of the Church to erect, modify, suppress and define the territorial boundaries of metropolitan Churches sui iuris. The Union of Uzhorod states in it that we can elect our own Bishop- in this case our Metropolitan. I hope one day we can faithfuly live that out.
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The Pope in this case plays a role equivalent to that which used to be played by the Roman Emperor: the Council of Hierarchs submits three names to the Pope, and he picks one--except if he doesn't like any of them, in which case he gets to name his own candidate.
But I don't think we're waiting on Rome. I think either nobody wants what is, let's face it, a thankless job; or the Council of Hierarchs cannot agree among themselves who should be on the list. And when you consider that, all things being equal, they would name themselves, this says a lot.
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The next time I see our metropolitan, if we ever get another, I will make sure to address him as a Patriarch. Carson is ignoring me for private messages, so I will just have to say publicly that I am underwhelmed by the caliber of his wit.
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I'm ignoring most of your posts here as well, but occasionally I take a peak. I'm beginning to wonder why I stopped short of seeking a Patriarchial Church upon my conversion. If I wanted an Independent Church there are a multitude of them among the Protestants. For that matter there are several "independent" autocephalic "churches" among the Orthodox. At least we have a pretty liturgy even if we aren't connected to the Apostolic Church. Perhaps one of the Deacons who universally seem to have a clearer picture of our church can talk me off the ledge.
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Glory to Jesus Christ! Brother Carlson, Are you insinuating (sp?) that our Orthodox brethren are not apostolic? I'm somewhat confused at who you mean by at least we have a pretty liturgy even if we aren't connected to the Apostolic Church. . Are you speaking as if you were Orthodox and assuming thier thoughts? Kyrie eleison, Manuel
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