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Joined: Nov 2001
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Glory to Jesus Christ!

The Coptic Museum in Cairo website depicts an icon of Saints Ahrakas and Oghani, who wear masks in the forms of dog heads. They pear towards a fruit tree, according to the site:

http://www.touregypt.net/featurestories/copticmuseum1.htm

(It is about three-fourths down on the page)

Can anyone supply some additional information about these saints? Apparently all Google has is the museum site and not much else.

Thanks,
Fr Deacon El







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Slava Isusu Khrestu

Many years ago I received and icon of St. Christopher which was very unusual.It was entitled "Christopro Cenocephali ?". Upon showing it to our priest, he remarked that it belonged to an icon tradition that was frowned upon by the traditional iconographers of the time. He also said that they do exist but are not part of the Orthodox iconography tradition to-day.

Unworthy
Kolya


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Deacon El,

I agree with the recollection that Kolya has offered. Tales of cenocephali or dog-headed men were rampant in virtually all cultures and written of, even in Christian texts, as late as medieval times. Iconography depicting such is known and though I'm unaware of it ever being formally condemned, it certainly came to be considered unacceptable.

I doubt that the individuals in the Coptic icon were, in fact, intended to be Saints, unless the purpose was to depict them prior to their conversion. Cenocephaly was generally associated with those deemed to be 'barbarians' - pretty much anyone not of your nation, culture, faith.

In Egypt, given that dog masks honoring Anubis the jackal were worn by priests in conjunction with a number of pre-Christian ceremonials, it seems to me that it would be a natural to so depict those not yet Christianized. The flowering pear tree, toward which the two were peering could as easily be symbolic of Christianity - the pear tree and its fruit has a long history in that regard (a whole array of Renaissance art bears the title 'Madonna of the Pear', depicting Theotokos and Child with one nearby or in hand).

Many years,

Neil


"One day all our ethnic traits ... will have disappeared. Time itself is seeing to this. And so we can not think of our communities as ethnic parishes, ... unless we wish to assure the death of our community."
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Neil and Kolya,

Glory Forever!

Thank you so very much for your responses. I appreciate that,

Deacon El


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